The Jian Lu & Yang Blade Structures in BaZi: The month branch is the self, so look to Wealth and Officer on the stems

When the month branch's Main Qi is the same element as the Day Master, the month branch stands for the self and cannot serve as the chart's theme. With these structures, the point is whether Wealth, the Officer or Output on the stems gives that strength something to do, and whether anything there breaks it.

What are the Jian Lu & Yang Blade Structures?

When the month branch's Main Qi is the same element as the Day Master, the month branch stands for the self and cannot serve as the chart's theme. The classics treat these charts separately. If the month branch is the Day Master's Lu (prosperity) branch, it is a Jian Lu Structure (建祿格); if a Yang stem sits in its peak-strength branch, it is a Yang Blade Structure (月刃格, also 陽刃格); anything else is a Month Rob Wealth Structure (月劫格). These Day Masters are usually rooted and strong; the question is whether Wealth, the Officer or Output shows on the stems for that strength to be "used."

How it is taken: when the month branch's Main Qi is the same element as the Day Master, the chart is read separately as a Jian Lu, Yang Blade or Month Rob Wealth Structure (see the table below).

StructureShare of all charts
Jian Lu Structure6.6%
Yang Blade Structure3.3%
Month Rob Wealth Structure10.0%

How it is made

Making factorWhat it means
Lu or Rob Wealth uses the OfficerThe Officer or Killings show on a stem, giving a strong Day Master discipline and direction.
Lu or Rob Wealth uses WealthWealth shows on a stem, helped by Output or the Officer. Strength turns into management and income.
Yang Blade uses the OfficerIn a Yang Blade Structure, the Officer or Killings hold the Blade down; the classics call it "the Blade driving the Killings," often a setup for nerve and command.

How it is broken

Breaking factorWhat it means
Peers with nothing to useNo Wealth, Officer or Output shows on the stems. Plenty of strength and no outlet.
Unchecked Yang BladeA Yang Blade Structure with no Officer or Killings on the stems: hard and unrestrained.
Month branch clashedAnother branch clashes the month branch, shaking the root.

We look at all of these on the stems only (Zi Ping puts weight on what shows), and we list them without passing a verdict. The factors that turn up most often on the stems of these charts in our sample:

FactorShare of these charts
Lu or Rob Wealth uses the Officerabout 50%
Lu or Rob Wealth uses Wealthabout 35%
Unchecked Yang Blade (Yang Blade Structure only)51.3%

The Jian Lu & Yang Blade Structures with a strong or weak Day Master

Structure and strength are read separately; for how strength is judged, see strong or weak Day Master.

Jia Wood in a Jian Lu Structure using the Officer and Wealth

Born February 12, 1976, Chen hour (7–9 a.m.)

Year丙辰Bing-Chen
Month庚寅Geng-Yin
Day · Day Master甲午Jia-Wu
Hour戊辰Wu-Chen
  1. Taking the structure: Jia Wood is born in Yin month, and Yin is Jia's Lu branch, so this is a Jian Lu Structure.
  2. Making factors: Geng Metal on the month stem is Seven Killings, so the Lu uses the Officer; Wu Earth on the hour stem is Indirect Wealth and Bing Fire on the year stem is the Eating God, so the Lu uses Wealth.
  3. Breaking factors: not a case of Peers with nothing to use, and the month branch is not clashed.
  4. Strength: Yin and Wu form a half Fire bureau and Wu Fire drains the Day Master, so this Jian Lu chart actually comes out on the weak side and favors Water and Wood. It shows that structure and strength are two different questions, to be read separately.

Find your chart structure: from the month branch, with every making and breaking factor

Enter your date of birth to see how your structure is taken under the Zi Ping Zhen Quan rule of reading the month branch, and which factors on the stems help make it or break it. Everything is calculated in your browser; nothing is uploaded.

Uses your Gregorian birth date, with the day changing at 11 p.m. Without a birth hour, the hour stem cannot take part in finding the structure or judging its factors.

Other structures

Direct Officer StructureA clean Officer, most afraid of the Hurting Officer and mixing Seven Killings StructureHolds when checked; unchecked, the pressure runs wild Direct Wealth StructureWealth needs a source and an outlet; Peers splitting it is the worry Indirect Wealth StructureMoving money, made through dealings and contacts, and easily split Direct Resource StructureMade by the Officer feeding Resource, broken by greed for Wealth Indirect Resource StructureThe Owl, most afraid of stealing the food, checked by Wealth Eating God StructureMade by producing Wealth or checking the Killings; the Owl is the danger Hurting Officer StructureMade by wearing Resource or producing Wealth; meeting the Officer is the danger

A straight word: a structure is a chart's theme, not a label of rank

The classics often equate a structure that "holds" with wealth and rank, and a "broken" one with poverty and low standing. A reading closer to today is this: the structure tells you what a chart is built around, what holds it up, and where it is most easily thrown off. A structure that holds does not promise an easy life, and a broken one is not failure. Plenty of broken charts grow their real strengths in the work of mending the break. Everything on this site is for reference and entertainment.

Is your month branch your own element?

Enter your birth date to see how your structure is taken and which making and breaking factors show on your stems.

Jian Lu & Yang Blade Structures FAQ

What is a Jian Lu Structure?

The Day Master is born in its own Lu month (Jia Wood in Yin month, Geng Metal in Shen month, for example). The month branch stands for the self, so the structure is not taken from it; instead you look at the Wealth, Officer, Killings and Output showing on the stems to "use."

How do you read a Yang Blade Structure?

A Yang stem born in its peak-strength month (Jia Wood in Mao month, Bing Fire in Wu month, for example) makes a hard, forceful Day Master that most needs the Officer or Killings to hold it down, which the classics call "the Blade driving the Killings." With no Officer or Killings on the stems, the Blade runs unchecked.