Mercury Retrograde Calendar: Is Mercury Retrograde Today? All Dates for 2025–2030

"Mercury's retrograde, be careful" is probably the most quoted line in astrology. The retrograde itself is a real sky event, and each one can be calculated to the minute. Below is our Mercury retrograde calendar, calculated with an ephemeris engine, with all times in UTC, plus the shadow periods either side and the retrogrades of Venus and Mars.

Is Mercury retrograde right now?

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Was Mercury retrograde on your birthday?

All times are in UTC. The birthday check uses the UTC calendar date, so if you were born far from UTC on a day when a planet stationed, enter your birth time in the birth chart calculator to be sure.

Mercury retrograde calendar 2025–2030

YearRetrograde (UTC)Sign and degreeIncluding shadowsLength
2025Mar 15 – Apr 7Aries 9° → Pisces 26°Mar 1 – Apr 2623 days
2025Jul 18 – Aug 11Leo 15° → Leo 4°Jun 30 – Aug 2524 days
2025Nov 9 – Nov 29Sagittarius 6° → Scorpio 20°Oct 21 – Dec 1720 days
2026Feb 26 – Mar 20Pisces 22° → Pisces 8°Feb 11 – Apr 923 days
2026Jun 29 – Jul 23Cancer 26° → Cancer 16°Jun 13 – Aug 724 days
2026Oct 24 – Nov 13Scorpio 20° → Scorpio 5°Oct 4 – Nov 3020 days
2027Feb 9 – Mar 3Pisces 5° → Aquarius 20°Jan 25 – Mar 2322 days
2027Jun 10 – Jul 4Cancer 6° → Gemini 27°May 26 – Jul 1924 days
2027Oct 7 – Oct 28Scorpio 4° → Libra 19°Sep 17 – Nov 1321 days
2028Jan 24 – Feb 14Aquarius 19° → Aquarius 3°Jan 8 – Mar 521 days
2028May 21 – Jun 14Gemini 16° → Gemini 7°May 6 – Jun 2924 days
2028Sep 19 – Oct 11Libra 18° → Libra 3°Aug 30 – Oct 2622 days
2029Jan 7 – Jan 27Aquarius 3° → Capricorn 17°Dec 21, 2028 – Feb 1620 days
2029May 1 – May 25Taurus 26° → Taurus 17°Apr 17 – Jun 1024 days
2029Sep 2 – Sep 25Libra 1° → Virgo 17°Aug 13 – Oct 923 days
2029Dec 22 – Jan 11, 2030Capricorn 17° → Capricorn 1°Dec 4 – Jan 30, 203020 days
2030Apr 13 – May 6Taurus 7° → Aries 27°Mar 30 – May 2424 days
2030Aug 16 – Sep 8Virgo 14° → Virgo 1°Jul 27 – Sep 2223 days
2030Dec 6 – Dec 25Capricorn 1° → Sagittarius 15°Nov 17 – Jan 13, 203120 days

Station times (retrograde and direct) were calculated to the minute by our engine and checked one by one against published calendars; dates are UTC, and the exact moments are shown in the live check above. "Including shadows" runs from the start of the pre-retrograde shadow to the end of the post-retrograde shadow; see below.

All three Mercury retrogrades of 2026 begin in water signs (Pisces, Cancer, Scorpio). That is no coincidence: Mercury turns retrograde about every 116 days, and consecutive retrogrades begin on average 114° apart, close to a trine (120°). So several retrogrades in a row tend to fall in the three signs of one element, slipping back a little each time until they move into the next element.

How often, and for how long

22.2 daysAverage length of a Mercury retrograde (shortest 19.8, longest 24.2 days)
19.2%Share of the time Mercury is retrograde, a little over two months a year
68 / 13Years with 3 / 4 Mercury retrogrades, 1950–2030
44.9%Retrogrades that span two signs (starting and ending in different signs)

Every station from 1950 to 2030 calculated by our engine.

Mercury goes retrograde about every four months for about three weeks, more often than any other personal planet. So there is no need to treat it as special: Mercury is retrograde about a fifth of the time, every year.

What is the shadow period?

During a retrograde Mercury backs up over a stretch of the zodiac that it has already crossed once before turning, and will cross a third time after turning direct. Astrology calls these two stretches the shadow periods:

Take the first Mercury retrograde of 2026: the retrograde itself runs from Feb 26 to Mar 20, but the pre-shadow starts on Feb 11 and the post-shadow doesn't end until Apr 9, about two months in all.

What tradition says about Mercury retrograde

In astrology Mercury governs communication, thinking, paperwork, travel and trade, so its retrograde is associated with mix-ups, delays and do-overs in those areas. Common astrological advice:

All of this is good practice at any time. It is worth saying plainly that no research shows more mistakes happen during Mercury retrograde; putting off something that needs doing because of a retrograde can cost more than the retrograde ever would.

Venus and Mars retrogrades

Venus and Mars go retrograde too, but far less often than Mercury: Venus about every 19.2 months for about 42 days; Mars about every 25.6 months for 60–81 days. Astrological tradition links Venus retrograde with reassessing love, money and taste, and Mars retrograde with blocked action and drive turned inward.

PlanetRetrograde (UTC dates)Sign and degreeLength
VenusMar 2, 2025 – Apr 13, 2025Aries 10° → Pisces 24°42 days
VenusOct 3, 2026 – Nov 14, 2026Scorpio 8° → Libra 22°42 days
VenusMay 10, 2028 – Jun 22, 2028Gemini 19° → Gemini 3°43 days
VenusDec 16, 2029 – Jan 26, 2030Capricorn 24° → Capricorn 8°41 days
MarsDec 6, 2024 – Feb 24, 2025Leo 6° → Cancer 17°79 days
MarsJan 10, 2027 – Apr 1, 2027Virgo 10° → Leo 20°81 days
MarsFeb 14, 2029 – May 5, 2029Libra 13° → Virgo 24°80 days

Born with Mercury retrograde

The tool above tells you whether Mercury was retrograde on your birthday. About a fifth of people are born with Mercury retrograde; tradition says they think more inwardly, turn things over repeatedly, and often need to get it straight in their own heads before speaking. A full birth chart shows this too: planets marked R were retrograde at your birth.

A straight word: Mercury retrograde is astronomy; "everything goes wrong" is tradition

Mercury retrograde is a real, calculable event: seen from Earth, Mercury appears to move backward for three or four stretches a year. But "communication breaks down, gadgets fail, don't sign contracts" is astrological tradition with no scientific research behind it. Mercury is retrograde about a fifth of the year; if every retrograde really ruined everything, you would lose more than two months a year. Treat it as a reminder to double-check, and don't let it delay decisions that need making. Everything on this site is for reference and entertainment only.

See which planets were retrograde in your own chart

Cast your full birth chart to see the sign and house of every planet at your birth, and which of them were retrograde.

Mercury retrograde FAQ

When is Mercury retrograde in 2026?

There are 3 Mercury retrogrades in 2026 (UTC): Feb 26 to Mar 20, Jun 29 to Jul 23, Oct 24 to Nov 13. Each also has a shadow period of two or three weeks either side; see the full calendar above.

How many times a year is Mercury retrograde?

Three or four times a year, averaging about 22.2 days each. Between 1950 and 2030, 13 years had four Mercury retrogrades and the rest had three.

Does Mercury really move backward?

No. Mercury always travels the same way around the Sun; it just goes round faster than Earth, and when it passes between Earth and the Sun it looks, from here, as if it is moving backward. It is the same illusion as a car you are overtaking seeming to roll backward.

Should I avoid signing contracts or buying things during Mercury retrograde?

That is astrological tradition, with no scientific evidence behind it. Mercury is retrograde about a fifth of the year, so avoiding it every time isn't realistic anyway. The practical approach is to treat it as a reminder: read the contract twice and double-check what matters.

Does Mercury retrograde have anything to do with BaZi or the Chinese almanac?

No. Mercury retrograde is a Western astrology idea; BaZi works with stems and branches, and the good and bad days in the Chinese almanac come from traditional date-selection rules such as the Twelve Day Officers. For choosing a day, see date selection.