Good and bad hours: Yellow Path and Black Path

For every day, the almanac rates all twelve double-hours. The rule behind it: each double-hour gets one of twelve spirits, six of them Yellow Path and six Black Path, and the Yellow Path hours are what people mean by "lucky hours."

The twelve spirits

SpiritPathTraditional meaning
Green Dragon 青龍Yellow Path (auspicious)the most auspicious of the Yellow Path spirits, a general sign of success
Bright Hall 明堂Yellow Path (auspicious)favors meeting important people and getting things approved
Heavenly Punishment 天刑Black Path (inauspicious)a Black Path spirit; traditionally avoided for lawsuits and new ventures
Vermilion Bird 朱雀Black Path (inauspicious)a Black Path spirit associated with quarrels and gossip
Golden Coffer 金匱Yellow Path (auspicious)favors money, marriage and bringing things in
Heavenly Virtue 天德Yellow Path (auspicious)a day or hour of heavenly help, good for most undertakings
White Tiger 白虎Black Path (inauspicious)a Black Path spirit associated with accidents and conflict
Jade Hall 玉堂Yellow Path (auspicious)favors study, meetings and moving into a new home
Heavenly Prison 天牢Black Path (inauspicious)a Black Path spirit associated with being held back
Black Tortoise 玄武Black Path (inauspicious)a Black Path spirit associated with theft and loss
Life Keeper 司命Yellow Path (auspicious)good in the daytime, less so at night by tradition
Hooked Array 勾陳Black Path (inauspicious)a Black Path spirit associated with delays and entanglements

The same twelve spirits are also assigned to whole days, which gives Yellow Path days and Black Path days; see the Twelve Day Officers and Yellow Path days.

The twelve double-hours on the clock

Double-hourClock time
Zi 子23:00–00:59
Chou 丑01:00–02:59
Yin 寅03:00–04:59
Mao 卯05:00–06:59
Chen 辰07:00–08:59
Si 巳09:00–10:59
Wu 午11:00–12:59
Wei 未13:00–14:59
Shen 申15:00–16:59
You 酉17:00–18:59
Xu 戌19:00–20:59
Hai 亥21:00–22:59

We change the day at 11 p.m., so 23:00–23:59 belongs to the next day's Zi hour. Times are local clock time as printed in Taiwanese almanacs.

How to pick a good hour

  1. Start with the Yellow Path hours.
  2. Drop any hour that clashes with your own zodiac sign (or that of the person the event is for): every double-hour clashes one sign.
  3. Fit what is left to your actual schedule. Our date selection finder removes clashing hours for you.

Look up the almanac for any day

It opens on today (Taiwan time). Change the date to see any day's favorable and avoid lists, each with a plain-English note, plus the day's clash, fetus god, Pengzu taboos, lucky directions and the good and bad hours. Everything is calculated in your browser.

A common misconception

You can't do anything in a Black Path hour.

Black Path hours are simply not chosen for celebrations such as weddings. Everyday life carries on as normal.

The Fetus GodWhere the fetus god sits today Pengzu's TaboosOne line for the stem, one for the branch Lucky DirectionsGods of Joy, Wealth and Fortune Date SelectionGood days for weddings, moves and openings

A straight word: the almanac is a traditional calculation

The favorable and avoid lists, the spirits and the good hours in a Chinese almanac come from the calculation rules of traditional almanac books, and different publishers sometimes disagree. We compute them with the open-source calendar library lunar.js, using exactly the same rules as our date selection finder. It is a piece of cultural heritage, not a scientific forecast: for anything that matters, go by the real circumstances and your own judgment. Everything on this site is for reference and entertainment.

Beyond the almanac: your own BaZi chart

Enter your birth date for a free Four Pillars chart: your Day Master, Five Elements and Ten Gods.

Good and bad hours: common questions

Which spirits make a Yellow Path hour?

Green Dragon, Bright Hall, Golden Coffer, Heavenly Virtue, Jade Hall and Life Keeper.

What are today's lucky hours?

Pick a date in the tool on this page; it lists the spirit of all twelve double-hours and marks the Yellow Path ones.