The 81 numbers: 1 to 81, lucky or not
Every number the Five Grids produce is looked up in the 81-number table. But more than one table is in circulation, and some numbers are lucky in one and unlucky in another. We show two common versions side by side: where they agree we give the reading, and where they don't we say so.
Who this is for: this system works only on names written in Chinese characters. If you have a Chinese name, or are choosing one, enter it in characters (traditional forms) and the calculator explains the result in English. It cannot be applied to names in the Latin alphabet.
How we counted: version A grades numbers as good, bad, good with some bad, or bad with some good; version B uses very good, fairly good, more good than bad, hard to call and so on. We sorted each version into lucky, mixed and unlucky, then compared them.
Numbers the two versions disagree on
| No. | Gloss | Our reading | Version A | Version B |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 29 | Restless and never satisfied | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | very good |
| 38 | Modest and ordinary | Sources disagree | bad, with some good | good |
| 55 | Good and bad in equal parts | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | strongly good, slightly bad |
| 57 | Bold by nature | Sources disagree | bad, with some good | good |
| 58 | Fortune comes and goes | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | good |
| 61 | Success and prosperity | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | very good |
| 72 | Good on the surface only | Sources disagree | bad | more bad than good |
| 73 | High aims, little courage | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | fairly good |
| 80 | Obstacles and upheaval | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | very bad |
Full table, 1 to 81
| No. | Gloss | Our reading | Version A | Version B |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The beginning of all things | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 2 | Ambitions thwarted, life scattered | Inauspicious | bad | bad |
| 3 | Fame and fortune together | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 4 | Breakdown and ruin | Inauspicious | bad | bad |
| 5 | Blessings and a long life | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 6 | Wealth and stability | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 7 | Firm and quick-witted | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 8 | Unshakable resolve | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 9 | The rise ends, trouble begins | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 10 | Desolate and dim | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 11 | Flourishing growth | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 12 | Lacking and unfulfilled | Inauspicious | bad | bad |
| 13 | Brilliant strategy | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 14 | Ups and downs, money lost | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 15 | Kind and virtuous | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 16 | Generous at heart | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 17 | Strong and unbending | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 18 | Power and advancement | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 19 | Setbacks and wandering | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 20 | Collapse and decline | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 21 | Independent authority | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 22 | Resolve broken midway | Inauspicious | bad | bad |
| 23 | Grand and decisive | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 24 | Ample money | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 25 | Talented and sharp | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 26 | Wave upon wave | Mixed | bad, with some good | more bad than good |
| 27 | Self-driven growth | Mixed | good, with some bad | more good than bad |
| 28 | Turmoil and separation | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 29 | Restless and never satisfied | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | very good |
| 30 | Unsettled ups and downs | Mixed | good, with some bad | more good than bad |
| 31 | Harmonious and complete | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 32 | Gentle and warm | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 33 | Resolute and decisive | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 34 | Ruin of house and self | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 35 | Steady and safe | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 36 | Endless upheaval | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 37 | Kind and loyal | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 38 | Modest and ordinary | Sources disagree | bad, with some good | good |
| 39 | Glory and riches | Auspicious | good | best of all |
| 40 | Safety in holding back | Mixed | good, with some bad | hard to call |
| 41 | High standing and virtue | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 42 | Broad and versatile | Mixed | good, with some bad | more good than bad |
| 43 | Weak and scattered | Mixed | good, with some bad | more bad than good |
| 44 | Adversity and gloom | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 45 | Generous in character | Auspicious | good | fairly good |
| 46 | A treasure ship that sinks | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 47 | Auspicious celebration | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 48 | Capable and principled | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 49 | Good luck with hidden risk | Mixed | bad, with some good | hard to call |
| 50 | Parting and loneliness | Mixed | good, with some bad | hard to call |
| 51 | Half good, half bad | Mixed | bad, with some good | more good than bad |
| 52 | Clear foresight | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 53 | Trouble from within | Mixed | good, with some bad | more good than bad |
| 54 | Calamity and harm | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 55 | Good and bad in equal parts | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | strongly good, slightly bad |
| 56 | Everything at odds | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 57 | Bold by nature | Sources disagree | bad, with some good | good |
| 58 | Fortune comes and goes | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | good |
| 59 | Losses and lost property | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 60 | Darkness without light | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 61 | Success and prosperity | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | very good |
| 62 | Waning drive | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 63 | Honor and trust | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 64 | Rise, fall and loss | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 65 | A long, full life | Auspicious | good | good |
| 66 | Discord inside and out | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 67 | Things go smoothly | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 68 | Careful and thoughtful | Auspicious | good | very good |
| 69 | Misfortune and hardship | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 70 | Decline and ruin | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 71 | Good luck with hardship | Mixed | good, with some bad | more good than bad |
| 72 | Good on the surface only | Sources disagree | bad | more bad than good |
| 73 | High aims, little courage | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | fairly good |
| 74 | Aimless and ineffective | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 75 | Safe by holding back | Mixed | good, with some bad | more good than bad |
| 76 | Stuck in place | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 77 | Good within the bad | Mixed | good, with some bad | hard to call |
| 78 | Half fortune, half misfortune | Mixed | good, with some bad | hard to call |
| 79 | Cornered and stifled | Inauspicious | bad | very bad |
| 80 | Obstacles and upheaval | Sources disagree | good, with some bad | very bad |
| 81 | Back to the beginning, auspicious | Auspicious | good | very good |
Glosses are loose English renderings of version A's four-character phrases. For numbers above 81, subtract 80; for example 82 reads as 2.
Five Grids calculator
Enter a Chinese surname and given name in characters (traditional forms). The calculator looks up the Kangxi stroke count of each character and works out the Heaven, Person, Earth, Outer and Total grids and the San Cai elements, explained in English. If a character is missing or you follow another counting school, you can edit the strokes yourself. Everything is calculated in your browser.
Strokes follow the Kangxi Dictionary with radicals restored to their full form (氵 counts 4, 艹 counts 6 …); the numerals one to ten count as their value. Character data derived from the Unicode Unihan database.
Common misconceptions
A name with an unlucky number has to be changed.
The 81-number tables can't even agree on 9 of the numbers. A name's meaning, its sound and how you feel about it matter more.
The 81 numbers come from ancient books.
Together with the Five Grids, the 81 numbers were systematized and popularized by Kumasaki Kenō in early 20th-century Japan and later spread to Taiwan.
Want to pick characters by your BaZi Useful God instead of by stroke numbers? See BaZi baby names →
A straight word: the Five Grids are a modern Japanese method, not an ancient one
The popular Five Grids method (Heaven, Person, Earth, Outer and Total grids read against the 81 numbers) was put together by the Japanese author Kumasaki Kenō in the early 20th century and later became common in Taiwan. It is not a classical Chinese tradition, and schools disagree both on how to count strokes and on which numbers are lucky. What makes a name good is its meaning, its sound, how it feels to write, and what it means to you; none of that is measured by strokes. We don't recommend changing a name because of an "unlucky" number. Everything on this site is for reference and entertainment.
Look up the numbers in a name
Enter a Chinese name and the reading for each of its five grids is listed with the result.
The 81 numbers FAQ
What if a grid is larger than 81?
Subtract 80 and look it up again: 82 reads as 2, 95 as 15.
Why do different websites give different readings?
Several versions of the 81-number table are in circulation. Comparing two common ones, we found 9 numbers they read differently.